Coffee (coffea), one of the important plantation crops in india, was started in india in chickmagalur (karnataka) in 1826, in manantody (wynaad) and shevaroy in 1830 and the nilgiris in 1839. (iii) it is both labour intensive and capital intensive.

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The indian climate is most suitable for tea plantation as it requires tropical and sub tropical climate.

Important plantation crops in india. It grows in equable and dry c. Plantation crops in india are mainly confined to the less populated remote hilly areas of south india, i.e. Mainly kerala, karnataka and tamil nadu.

Tea (camellia spp.) is an important beverage and the world drinks more of it than any other beverage. Being leguminous crops, all these crops except arhar help in restoring soil fertility by fixing nitrogen from the air. The major plantation crops include coconut, arecanut, oil palm, cashew, tea, coffee and rubber;

Plantation is also a type of commercial farming where a single crop is grown on a large area. Rice is produced in bengal, bihar, assam, odisha and andhra pradesh. Organic fertilizers are very important for the healthy growth of pulse crops and to enhance productivity.

All the produce is used as raw material in respective industries. In the sugar can cultivate area point of view, in the world. The minor plantation crops include cocoa.

1.fibers a.cotton cotton is a major cash crop in india. Tea is undoubtedly regarded as an important beverage crop. Cash crop is a crop grown for its commercial value with the objective of making profit by selling them.

These are the major source of protein in a vegetarian diet. In india, tea, coffee, rubber, sugarcane, banana, etc. The two most important food crops of india are rice and wheat.

It was introduced by a muslim fakir, bababudan sahib, during the 17th century. In india tea, coffee, rubber, sugar cane and banana are important plantation crops. The study was undertaken using horticultural science database.

This is an important topic in geography for upsc ias exam. All the seasons need specific care and maintenance of crops. Since the production is mainly for market, a well developed network of transport and communication connecting the plantation areas, processing industries and markets play an important role in the development of plantations.

Of crops in india is that major portion of the area is of small. Wheat is grown in punjab, haryana and uttar pradesh. On the basis of seasons, the crops in india have been divided.

(ii) crops are mainly grown for the market. Unseasonal showers in the month november or december can ruin the crops. Plantation crops have limited geographical distribution and in the world it is largely grown between 200n and 200s of equator.

Important crops are watermelon, musk melon, cucumber and fodder crops, etc. Tea plantation is mainly done in india. Are produced from the juice of sugarcane.

Major pulses grown in india are tur (arhar), urad, moong, masur, peas and gram. Plantations cover large areas using capital intensive inputs with the help of migrant labourers. The country is bestowed with the plethora of flora.

Most important rabi crops in india include wheat, barley, mustard, sesame, peas, etc. (iv) it has an interface of agriculture and industry. Are some important plantation crops grown in india.

Food grains (rice, wheat, maize, millets and pulses), cash crops (cotton, jute, sugarcane, tobacco, and oilseeds), plantation crops (tea, coffee, coconut and, rubber) and horticulture crops such as fruits and vegetables. India is diverse in all spheres. The major crops in india can be divided into four categories viz.

It was the britishers who introduced tea plantation in india. Very short answer type questions [1 mark] question 27. Kharif crops also known as monsoon crops.

In india, cash crops are divided into three major groups; In the monsoons, crops like green gram, black gram, are the most important leading crops of india. Important crops are rice, maize, millets, jowar, bajra, tur (arhar), moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut and soyabean.

The tea plant is in the polymorphic The crops that are cultivated in the monsoon season. Major plantation crops in india are:

It is also one of the most important industrial crops of india. Among the 4 major plantation crops, india produces maximum of the coconut, fol. Plantation crops in india are mainly confined to the less populated remote hilly areas of south india, i.e.

Sugarcane is an important cash crop of india. The main draw back with this sector: Plantation agriculture is the product of colonialism.

The major sugarcane producing states are uttar pradesh, maharashtra, karnataka, tamil nadu, andhra pradesh, bihar, punjab and haryana. Sugarcane cultivation needs temperature of 15° to 40° and rainfall of 100 to 150 centimeters and fertile loamy soil or hard soil. India is the second largest producer of sugarcane only after brazil.

Mainly kerala, karnataka and tamil nadu. India is believed to be the original home of the cotton plant. The crops include tea, coffee, rubber, cocoa, coconut, arecanut, oil palm, palmyrah, cashew, cinchona etc.

India is the largest producer as well as the consumer of pulses in the world. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. Their total coverage is comparatively less and they are m.

Along with major crops, aspirants should know the crop variety, the different types of soil suitable for that crop and the states producing the crop. Molasses, sugar and khandasari etc. The kharif crop is the summer or monsoon crop in india.

Status of plantation crops in india 1. Plantation crops constitute a large group of crops. These plantation crops are high value commercial crops of greater economic importance and play a vital role in our indian economy.

(i) an example of plantation agriculture, an important beverage crop introduced in india by the british. Some of the main plantation crops are rubber, oil palm, cotton and copra, beverages like coffee, tea and cocoa, fruits like pineapples and bananas, as well as sugarcane, hemp and jute.